• Determination of relative potency EC by

  2020-11-12

  

  Determination of relative potency (EC50) by dose response assays in vitro is subject to the same sources of variability as determination of affinity, since the EC50 and Hill slope of the dose response curve are highly dependent on the binding of ligand to a competing receptor that may be present, an

• Our finding that VEGF A induced downregulation of

  2020-11-12

  

  Our finding that VEGF-A induced downregulation of EphB4 is VEGFR2 dependent (Fig. 4A) is not surprising because VEGFR2 is the primary signaling receptor of VEGF-A in EC [34]. However, our finding that VEGF-A induced upregulation of dll4 N1-Methyl-ATP is not inhibited by VEGFR2 inhibition suggests th

• br Conclusions br Declaration of

  2020-11-12

  

  Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgment This work was supported by an AIRC (Associazione Italiana Ricerca Cancro-Milan) Grant KFR062-2 to A.G.L, by Ricerca Funds by Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (Grant No. 180/01) and by the ERA-NET “ERare” (Grant GO

• In this study we investigated the role phenyl tinor pt

  2020-11-12

  

  In this study we investigated the role 17-phenyl tinor (pt)-PGE2 on endothelial barrier function and the underlying molecular mechanism in HMVEC-Ls as well as in a murine model of LPS-induced acute pulmonary inflammation. We found that 17-pt-PGE2 concentration-dependently enhanced endothelial barrie

• Our present results support a major

  2020-11-12

  

  Our present results support a major role of EP1 receptors in peripheral heat sensitization and a smaller contribution to central heat sensitization but no contribution to mechanical sensitization. While the contribution of peripheral EP1 receptors to heat hyperalgesia is in good agreement with the a

• In principle in vitro techniques for assessing enzyme induct

  2020-11-12

  

  In principle, in vitro techniques for assessing enzyme induction might include the use of cultured hepatocytes, precision-cut liver slices, immortalized fluvastatin lines (such as those derived from hepatomas) and reporter gene constructs (where appropriate cells are transfected with recombinant DN

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions

  2020-11-12

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Germinal centers (GCs) form in secondary lymphoid organs of vertebrates in response to challenge with T-cell-dependent antigens. After extrafollicular and follicular interactions with cognate antigen and T helper c

• TIC10 Given the link between E s autoimmunity

  2020-11-12

  

  Given the link between E3s, autoimmunity, and antitumor immunity, it TIC10 is reasonable to assume that, similar to other ICBs, IRAEs may limit the clinical use of E3-targeting therapies – further stressing the need to better understand the underlying mechanisms of these unwanted effects. Despite c

• Similarly synthetic analogs of Alogliptin by replacing the

  2020-11-12

  

  Similarly synthetic analogs of Alogliptin by replacing the cyanobenzyl group with the butynyl group have been synthesized and tested as selective DPP-4 inhibitors [7], [8]. Additionally, quinazolines [9], [10], pyridopyrimidinediones [11], pyrazolopyrimidinones [12] and pyrimidines [13] as DPP-IV in

• In conclusion we demonstrated phenoconversion of CYP A in

  2020-11-11

  

  In conclusion, we demonstrated phenoconversion of CYP3A in stable kidney transplant recipients, and that higher plasma indoxyl sulfate concentrations in these subjects may be involved in the phenomenon. The present findings suggest that dose adjustment of drugs metabolized by CYP3A may be needed in

• Our results indicate that C CoA is

  2020-11-11

  

  Our results indicate that C75-CoA is formed in the hypothalamus following stereotaxic injection of C75. Inhibition of hypothalamic CPT1 by C75-CoA in vivo, as seen in our experiments, is independent of the putative inhibition by malonyl-CoA, which may be formed after the action of C75 either on FAS

• 8-Hydroxy-DPAT hydrobromide We have previously shown that

  2020-11-10

  

  We have previously shown that sustained 8-pCPT treatment favored Ca2+-dependent arrhythmogenic activity in rat ventricular cardiomyocytes [8]. Fig. 2 shows line-scan Ca2+ images of myocyte incubated without (Fig. 2A left) and with 8-pCPT (Fig. 2A right) subjected to a train of electrical stimulation

• An important focus of the

  2020-11-10

  

  An important focus of the present study has been the interaction of HUVECs with extracellular matrix in the regulation of angiogenesis. Matrigel is a gelatinous protein extract secreted by Engelbreth–Holm–Swarm mouse sarcoma cells, and is considered to be a good model of the extracellular matrix (Kl

• Notably we demonstrated that EP

  2020-11-10

  

  Notably we demonstrated that EP2/EP4 receptor-coupled activation of the cAMP signaling pathway accounted for both up-regulation of COX-2 and down-regulation of LOX, which is consistent with the roles of the cAMP signaling pathway in regulation of COX-2 and LOX by PGE2 in a number of other tissues or

• The compounds listed in Table Table Table Table

  2020-11-10

  

  The compounds listed in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, Table 4, Table 5 were biologically evaluated for their inhibition of the specific binding of a radiolabeled ligand [3H]PGE2 to membrane fractions prepared from cells stably expressing each mouse prostanoid receptor. The EP1 antagonist activity of th

15900 records 772/1060 page Previous Next First page 上5页 771772773774775 下5页 Last page