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This variant has also been related to a
2022-02-05

This variant has also been related to a better treatment response in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer subjected to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (Kweekel et al., 2008). Inheritance of this metabolic variability has also been stated to influence better treatment outcomes in breast cancer pa
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Furthermore the higher expression levels of DNMT seemed to
2022-02-05

Furthermore, the higher expression levels of DNMT1 seemed to be responsible for the elevated levels of methylation in the GSTP1 and TXNRD2 promoters in HMC. In the DNA methyltransferase family, the functions of DNMT1 and DNMT3, including 3a and 3b, were the most ubiquitously expressed in cells. DNMT
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Niacin nicotinic acid is widely used
2022-02-04

Niacin (nicotinic acid) is widely used to regulate abnormalities in plasma lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, as evidenced by its potential for reducing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risks (Guyton, 1998), due to its ability to reduce circulating triglycerides and apolipoprotein-B containing
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In summary activated A AR exacerbated the reverse transport
2022-02-04

In summary, activated A2AR exacerbated the reverse transport function of endothelial EAATs through a direct or indirect pathway depending on PKA and glutamate levels in response to OGD in vitro, but A2AR inhibition quickly restored the normal transport function. Moreover, the key mechanisms by which
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Historically a role for the
2022-02-04

Historically, a role for the prefrontal cortex in spatial working memory has been repeatedly claimed (for review, see Kolb, 1984). Older studies using traditional, non-fibre-sparing lesions (e.g. aspiration lesions) often resulted in spatial alternation deficits. In contrast, more recent studies emp
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On the other hand with the
2022-02-03

On the other hand, with the exception in muscle tissue, cGalR2 and cGalR2-L transcripts were also found to be widely distributed among the peripheral tissues at different levels (Fig. 2). The precise functions of cGalR2 and cGalR2-L in these peripheral tissues remain to be established, however, thei
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Thus this work aims to evaluate
2022-02-03

Thus, this work aims to evaluate the effect of tannic ac 723 on β-galactosidase activity, by observing the variations in the molecular interaction kinetic parameters ( and ). Besides, these data were correlated with the modifications that the tannin caused to the enzyme’s secondary structure (CD),
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br Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished collea
2022-02-03

Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished colleagues whose work has not been cited owing to space limitations. This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC, Milan, Italy, IG 14732 to A.M.); Italian Ministry of University and Education (Finanziamenti per la Ri
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Regulation of FGF signalling is critical
2022-02-03

Regulation of FGF signalling is critical to ensure a balanced response to receptor stimulation. This occurs largely through negative feedback mechanisms, including receptor internalisation via ubiquitination (Wang et al., 2002) and induction of negative regulators, for example SPRY, SPRED 1 and 2 an
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With the nitrogen containing heterocycle components
2022-02-03

With the nitrogen-containing heterocycle components and the acidic components in hand, the final products were synthesized according to the procedure as depicted in . Reaction of – with various β-substituted phenylpropionic (-)-Bicuculline methiodide (, and ), followed by deprotection by TFA, smoo
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There has been conflicting evidence
2022-02-03

There has been conflicting evidence on the possible receptor mechanisms that mediate the neuro-immuno-modulatory effects of FAAH substrates. Evidence from in vitro studies indicates that AEA-mediated modulation of TLR4-induced neuroinflammation may be mediated by CB1/CB2 receptor dependent (Correa e
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br Acknowledgments The work in the Vancurova
2022-02-01

Acknowledgments The work in the Vancurova lab is supported by St John’s University, and by NIHCA202775 grant. HDACs are Epigenetic Achilles’ Heels in Tumors with ICLs On the one hand, proficient and accurate DNA repair mechanisms ensure the genomic integrity of cells. On the other hand, the D
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There are important questions that remain to be answered
2022-02-01

There are important questions that remain to be answered. How does Rap2a protein affect NF-κB activation? Why do Rap2a silencing and overexpression results to the identical hampered NF-κB activation phenotype? Overexpression experiments have demonstrated that atypical κB-Ras GTPases could inhibit NF
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br Introduction High dose niacin
2022-02-01

Introduction High dose niacin, or nicotinic acid, has been used as an athero-protective drug for more than 50 years (Carlson, 2005, Offermanns, 2006). When taken in pharmacological doses (>1g/day), the nicotinic Sal 003 form of niacin modulates plasma lipid profiles including decreasing circulat
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In conclusion we demonstrated that
2022-02-01

In conclusion, we demonstrated that the atypical high-basal activity of the mGlu3 ProteOrange results mostly from its activation by low ambient glutamate concentrations. This is due to a unique interaction network located in the extracellular domain of the mGlu3 receptor. This network acts as “Cl−
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