• In the last decade the

  2024-02-23

  

  In the last decade, the zebrafish has emerged as a valuable vertebrate model to systematically dissect the genetic underpinnings of both vertebrate heart development and function [8,9], as well as distinct cardiac diseases such as congenital heart disease [10], cardiomyopathies [11,12] and cardiac a

• br Introduction In the past

  2024-02-23

  

  Introduction In the past two decades, graphene and graphene based nanomaterials with unique physicochemical properties have attracted great attentions in many fields including biomedicine and biotechnology. Graphene oxide (GO) and its derivatives have shown promising potential as biological and c

• Autocrine regulations of several adipokines e g leptin and r

  2024-02-23

  

  Autocrine regulations of several adipokines (e.g., leptin and resistin) on adipocytes have been reported (Karastergiou and Mohamed-Ali, 2010, Ye et al., 2010). Several lines of evidence have shown that apelin influences adipocyte functions, such as, lipolysis and glucose uptake (Dray et al., 2008, Y

• TAK 165 Therefore a number of homoisoflavonoids

  2024-02-22

  

  Therefore, a number of homoisoflavonoids may be designed in future that may be effective against angiogenesis for treating ocular neovascularization. As this TAK 165 current study deals with robust molecular modeling techniques on SH-11037 (cpd 15) and related homoisoflavonoids and SH-11037 has gai

• Introduction Aldose reductase ALR is the

  2024-02-22

  

  Introduction Aldose reductase (ALR2) is the first enzyme of the polyol pathway that catalyzes the reduction of glucose to sorbitol utilizing NADPH as a cofactor. The intracellular accumulation of sorbitol, due to increased aldose reductase activity at high blood glucose levels, such as those occurr

• Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous system

  2024-02-22

  

  Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous system occurring with aging, including decreased βAR responsiveness, increased circulating catecholamines, and overall hyposensitivity to adrenergic stress, are also observed in patients with failing hearts. Moreover, young people are more reactiv

• br Transparency document br Introduction G protein coupled r

  2024-02-22

  

  Transparency document Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) comprise a diverse family of seven transmembrane domain-containing receptors represented by over 800 genes in humans. GPCRs respond to a range of stimuli, including peptides, hormones, growth factors, lipids, odorants, and

• br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements The

  2024-02-22

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Mrs. Amparo Pacheco from CMPL, PUC, for her technical and secretarial assistance. This work was supported by the Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (FONDECYT 1150344, 1050377, 11150083), and the Direccioń

• Children with ADA SCID commonly suffer from a variety

  2024-02-22

  

  Children with ADA-SCID commonly suffer from a variety of opportunistic infections, including viral, fungal, and mycobacterial infections. Due to defects in Concanamycin A and IG production, they are also susceptible to infection with encapsulated bacteria such as Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococc

• Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is an autoimmune

  2024-02-22

  

  Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by muscle weakness, which is mainly due to autoantibodies reducing the number or function of postsynaptic amyloid definition receptors (AChRs) [1], [2]. Animal models have been developed to uncover the immunopathogenesis o

• Composite soil samples were transported to the laboratory

  2024-02-22

  

  Composite soil samples were transported to the laboratory and then dried, crushed and passed through a 2mm sieve was. Sample digestion and release of elements method Sposito was performed [15]. Accordingly, taking into account soil moisture to 2g soil samples 12.5ml of nitric acid was added 4M. Samp

• br Conclusion To conclude it

  2024-02-22

  

  Conclusion To conclude, it would be fair to say that the research efforts on FLAP inhibitors for intervening with LT biosynthesis have reached to a considerably advanced state during the last decade as a result of growing interest from both pharmaceutical industry and academia [4], [37], [38]. Du

• The discovery of acetylsalicylic acid

  2024-02-22

  

  The discovery of acetylsalicylic Nitrotetrazolium Blue chloride (aspirin) in 1897 paved the way for the development of classical NSAIDs as first-line therapeutics for anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and analgesic therapy. Large efforts have been made in the following decades to improve the efficacy

• In summary these data show

  2024-02-22

  

  In summary, these data show that agonist exposure induces internalization and reduction in cell surface HA-mAPJ expression that occurs relatively rapidly during agonist exposure and recovers more slowly after agonist removal. Moreover the ppERK response of mAPJ-HEK293 cells to [Pyr1]apelin-13 desens

• Reactive oxygen species is an aspect of oxidative stress whi

  2024-02-22

  

  Reactive oxygen species is an aspect of oxidative stress which are associated with many diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, inflammation, atherosclerosis and cancers (Collins, 2005; Halliwell, 1994). Thus, the need for naturally occurring antioxidants is of crucial importance. Some biop

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